#include "sofa.h" void iauPb06(double date1, double date2, double *bzeta, double *bz, double *btheta) /* ** - - - - - - - - ** i a u P b 0 6 ** - - - - - - - - ** ** This function forms three Euler angles which implement general ** precession from epoch J2000.0, using the IAU 2006 model. Frame ** bias (the offset between ICRS and mean J2000.0) is included. ** ** This function is part of the International Astronomical Union's ** SOFA (Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy) software collection. ** ** Status: support function. ** ** Given: ** date1,date2 double TT as a 2-part Julian Date (Note 1) ** ** Returned: ** bzeta double 1st rotation: radians cw around z ** bz double 3rd rotation: radians cw around z ** btheta double 2nd rotation: radians ccw around y ** ** Notes: ** ** 1) The TT date date1+date2 is a Julian Date, apportioned in any ** convenient way between the two arguments. For example, ** JD(TT)=2450123.7 could be expressed in any of these ways, ** among others: ** ** date1 date2 ** ** 2450123.7 0.0 (JD method) ** 2451545.0 -1421.3 (J2000 method) ** 2400000.5 50123.2 (MJD method) ** 2450123.5 0.2 (date & time method) ** ** The JD method is the most natural and convenient to use in ** cases where the loss of several decimal digits of resolution ** is acceptable. The J2000 method is best matched to the way ** the argument is handled internally and will deliver the ** optimum resolution. The MJD method and the date & time methods ** are both good compromises between resolution and convenience. ** ** 2) The traditional accumulated precession angles zeta_A, z_A, ** theta_A cannot be obtained in the usual way, namely through ** polynomial expressions, because of the frame bias. The latter ** means that two of the angles undergo rapid changes near this ** date. They are instead the results of decomposing the ** precession-bias matrix obtained by using the Fukushima-Williams ** method, which does not suffer from the problem. The ** decomposition returns values which can be used in the ** conventional formulation and which include frame bias. ** ** 3) The three angles are returned in the conventional order, which ** is not the same as the order of the corresponding Euler ** rotations. The precession-bias matrix is ** R_3(-z) x R_2(+theta) x R_3(-zeta). ** ** 4) Should zeta_A, z_A, theta_A angles be required that do not ** contain frame bias, they are available by calling the SOFA ** function iauP06e. ** ** Called: ** iauPmat06 PB matrix, IAU 2006 ** iauRz rotate around Z-axis ** ** This revision: 2013 June 18 ** ** SOFA release 2016-05-03 ** ** Copyright (C) 2016 IAU SOFA Board. See notes at end. */ { double r[3][3], r31, r32; /* Precession matrix via Fukushima-Williams angles. */ iauPmat06(date1, date2, r); /* Solve for z. */ *bz = atan2(r[1][2], r[0][2]); /* Remove it from the matrix. */ iauRz(*bz, r); /* Solve for the remaining two angles. */ *bzeta = atan2 (r[1][0], r[1][1]); r31 = r[2][0]; r32 = r[2][1]; *btheta = atan2(-dsign(sqrt(r31 * r31 + r32 * r32), r[0][2]), r[2][2]); return; /*---------------------------------------------------------------------- ** ** Copyright (C) 2016 ** Standards Of Fundamental Astronomy Board ** of the International Astronomical Union. ** ** ===================== ** SOFA Software License ** ===================== ** ** NOTICE TO USER: ** ** BY USING THIS SOFTWARE YOU ACCEPT THE FOLLOWING SIX TERMS AND ** CONDITIONS WHICH APPLY TO ITS USE. ** ** 1. The Software is owned by the IAU SOFA Board ("SOFA"). ** ** 2. Permission is granted to anyone to use the SOFA software for any ** purpose, including commercial applications, free of charge and ** without payment of royalties, subject to the conditions and ** restrictions listed below. ** ** 3. You (the user) may copy and distribute SOFA source code to others, ** and use and adapt its code and algorithms in your own software, ** on a world-wide, royalty-free basis. That portion of your ** distribution that does not consist of intact and unchanged copies ** of SOFA source code files is a "derived work" that must comply ** with the following requirements: ** ** a) Your work shall be marked or carry a statement that it ** (i) uses routines and computations derived by you from ** software provided by SOFA under license to you; and ** (ii) does not itself constitute software provided by and/or ** endorsed by SOFA. ** ** b) The source code of your derived work must contain descriptions ** of how the derived work is based upon, contains and/or differs ** from the original SOFA software. ** ** c) The names of all routines in your derived work shall not ** include the prefix "iau" or "sofa" or trivial modifications ** thereof such as changes of case. ** ** d) The origin of the SOFA components of your derived work must ** not be misrepresented; you must not claim that you wrote the ** original software, nor file a patent application for SOFA ** software or algorithms embedded in the SOFA software. ** ** e) These requirements must be reproduced intact in any source ** distribution and shall apply to anyone to whom you have ** granted a further right to modify the source code of your ** derived work. ** ** Note that, as originally distributed, the SOFA software is ** intended to be a definitive implementation of the IAU standards, ** and consequently third-party modifications are discouraged. All ** variations, no matter how minor, must be explicitly marked as ** such, as explained above. ** ** 4. You shall not cause the SOFA software to be brought into ** disrepute, either by misuse, or use for inappropriate tasks, or ** by inappropriate modification. ** ** 5. The SOFA software is provided "as is" and SOFA makes no warranty ** as to its use or performance. SOFA does not and cannot warrant ** the performance or results which the user may obtain by using the ** SOFA software. SOFA makes no warranties, express or implied, as ** to non-infringement of third party rights, merchantability, or ** fitness for any particular purpose. In no event will SOFA be ** liable to the user for any consequential, incidental, or special ** damages, including any lost profits or lost savings, even if a ** SOFA representative has been advised of such damages, or for any ** claim by any third party. ** ** 6. The provision of any version of the SOFA software under the terms ** and conditions specified herein does not imply that future ** versions will also be made available under the same terms and ** conditions. * ** In any published work or commercial product which uses the SOFA ** software directly, acknowledgement (see www.iausofa.org) is ** appreciated. ** ** Correspondence concerning SOFA software should be addressed as ** follows: ** ** By email: sofa@ukho.gov.uk ** By post: IAU SOFA Center ** HM Nautical Almanac Office ** UK Hydrographic Office ** Admiralty Way, Taunton ** Somerset, TA1 2DN ** United Kingdom ** **--------------------------------------------------------------------*/ }